Travel Notes
Networks, devices, and what actually happened

Best VPN for Raspberry Pi in 2026: ExpressVPN for Internet Privacy, Tailscale for Remote Access

A Raspberry Pi-style single-board computer with network ports and Ethernet

If you search for "best VPN for Raspberry Pi" today, you will almost immediately hit a wall of outdated advice. Half the tutorials on the web still instruct you to run dhcpcd commands that modern Raspberry Pi OS releases retired long ago. The rest tell you to install PiVPN—a project whose maintainers have officially archived the repository and closed development.

The root of the confusion is that "VPN on a Raspberry Pi" is not a single task. A setup designed to route your Pi's Chromium browser through an encrypted privacy server in Switzerland has almost nothing in common with a tool meant to help you SSH into your home automation dashboard from a coffee shop.

Raspberry Pi OS is built on modern Debian, with NetworkManager handling native connections. "Works on Linux" is no longer enough to earn a recommendation; you need software that understands the current operating system without breaking your network stack.

Once you isolate what your Pi is actually trying to accomplish, picking the right tool is straightforward.

Article summary and product fit

What is the best VPN setup for a Raspberry Pi?

Match the tool to the traffic direction. For outbound commercial privacy on modern Raspberry Pi OS, the article recommends ExpressVPN as the easiest default. For reaching the Pi from outside your home, use Raspberry Pi Connect for simple browser-based administration or Tailscale for a full private mesh. For a dedicated outbound gateway, use native WireGuard with standard provider profiles.

What matters here

  • Best for: Raspberry Pi owners on modern Debian-based Raspberry Pi OS who need outbound privacy, remote access, or a dedicated network gateway.
  • Key check: Decide whether traffic is going out from the Pi, back into the Pi, or through the Pi for other devices before installing anything.
  • Important limit: PiVPN is archived, gateway setups require routing and NAT work, and OnlydogVPN does not provide a Linux package or native ARM binary for Raspberry Pi OS.

Product fit: OnlydogVPN is a platform-boundary example here, not the Raspberry Pi recommendation: the article reserves it for supported iPhone, Android, macOS, and Windows devices rather than the Pi itself. OnlydogVPN official website.

Sources used in this article: PiVPN release archive, ExpressVPN Raspberry Pi setup, Raspberry Pi Connect documentation and Tailscale installation guidance.

First Decide What the Raspberry Pi Is Supposed to Do

Before running apt install or entering credit card details, define the traffic direction. Almost every Raspberry Pi VPN project fits into one of three distinct jobs:

  • Job 1: Commercial Outbound Privacy. You want the Pi itself—its browser, scrapers, background downloads, or media tools—to send its outbound traffic through an encrypted external VPN server to mask its public IP address.
  • Job 2: Secure Remote Inbound Access. You have a Pi sitting on your home network, and you want to access its terminal, desktop, or local services (like Home Assistant or a local file share) securely while traveling.
  • Job 3: Dedicated Network Gateway. You want your small, low-power Pi to sit permanently on your router and act as a tunnel for other household hardware—like a smart TV or game console—that cannot run VPN software natively.

Treating these use cases as interchangeable is the number one reason hobbyists end up with broken routing tables. If you want Job 1, you need a commercial VPN client with clean, native support for ARM-based 64-bit systems. If you want Job 2, buying a consumer VPN subscription will not solve your problem; you need mesh networking or remote access tooling. If you want Job 3, you need a service that provides standard configuration profiles you can manage yourself.

For Outbound Privacy, ExpressVPN Is the Best Default

If your goal is simply to have your Raspberry Pi browse, download, and operate behind a trusted commercial tunnel, ExpressVPN is the strongest all-around choice.

Many major providers advertise "Linux support," but once you read the fine print, that often translates to a raw OpenVPN terminal dump or an unmaintained x86 wrapper that trips over ARM architecture. ExpressVPN treats the platform as a first-class citizen, explicitly supporting modern 64-bit Raspberry Pi OS within its primary Linux client ecosystem.

The core advantages for daily use come down to maintenance:

  • Unified CLI and GUI workflows: Whether you run a headless board via an SSH terminal or operate the full desktop environment with a mouse and monitor, the client works predictably across both.
  • Simple, native commands: Routine operations like connecting, disconnecting, switching regional server hubs, or toggling a kill switch require clean, single-line commands rather than manual script management.
  • No configuration juggling: You don't have to download zipped collections of .ovpn files every time an upstream server changes an IP or rotates a certificate.

For users who want their board to behave like an ordinary, well-protected computer without having to manually patch configuration scripts, ExpressVPN is the most frictionless route available.

The Manual Alternative: Native WireGuard

If you prefer not to rely on proprietary clients, modern Raspberry Pi OS makes standard WireGuard integration painless. WireGuard packages live directly inside Debian's repositories and integrate cleanly with NetworkManager.

Providers like Proton VPN publish standard WireGuard configuration files that can be imported straight into NetworkManager or handled through wg-quick. This route appeals to Linux purists who want complete visibility over their network interfaces, but it requires you to manually fetch, import, and maintain endpoint files whenever your routing needs change.

If You Want to Reach the Pi From Outside, Don't Buy the Wrong Tool

The most common purchase error occurs when a user buys a consumer VPN subscription thinking it will let them manage their Pi from away from home.

A traditional commercial VPN encrypts outbound traffic and sends it outward to a remote datacenter. That does not help you dial back into your living room. For inbound remote access, skip commercial VPN subscriptions entirely and choose one of two native solutions.

For Simple Administration: Raspberry Pi Connect

If all you need is an emergency terminal or a browser-based view of your Pi's desktop while you are at work, use Raspberry Pi Connect.

Built directly by the Raspberry Pi team, Connect comes pre-installed on standard desktop editions of Raspberry Pi OS (with an available Lite package for headless setups). It provides encrypted remote shell and screen-sharing sessions directly inside any standard web browser, navigating home routers and NAT hurdles with zero firewall port-forwarding.

For a Full Private Mesh: Tailscale

If your project requires more than a browser terminal—such as mapping network drives, communicating between multi-node server clusters, or linking a mobile phone directly to self-hosted home automation—Tailscale is the gold standard.

Built on the WireGuard protocol, Tailscale officially supports Raspberry Pi OS. Within minutes of installation, it assigns your Pi a static, private IP address on your personal overlay network (a "tailnet"). You can SSH into your machine, push code, or access local web dashboards from your phone or laptop anywhere in the world, completely bypassing port forwards, dynamic DNS setups, and carrier-grade NAT issues.

Turning the Pi Into a Dedicated Gateway

For home-lab builders, the Pi frequently serves as an always-on gateway or exit node.

If you want your travelling devices to route all their internet traffic back through your home residential broadband (to access domestic services securely abroad), Tailscale's Exit Node feature is the cleanest method. Turning your Raspberry Pi into a personal exit node takes a single configuration flag on the board, allowing your laptop or phone to securely tunnel its traffic through your home connection with a single toggle.

If you want the reverse—turning your Pi into an outbound privacy router for other household gadgets—you will need to configure the Pi as a local gateway. Because PiVPN has reached end-of-life and is archived, you should build this around native WireGuard tools. Providers like Surfshark provide clear, up-to-date procedures for deploying persistent WireGuard tunnels using wg-quick, complete with systemd services to initiate the tunnel automatically at boot.

Keep in mind that deploying a VPN gateway requires adjusting local IP forwarding and configuring NAT rules on your board. If you only need VPN protection on your primary desktop or phone, configuring those devices directly is far less prone to unexpected network downtime.

A small single-board computer installed with a network switch and Ethernet cables
A dedicated Pi gateway sits in the network path rather than acting like a normal desktop VPN app.

Know Your Platform Boundaries: The OnlydogVPN Exception

As you evaluate your overall setup, be mindful of ecosystem boundaries. For example, OnlydogVPN has earned strong marks as a modern personal privacy VPN across consumer platforms. Its HTTP/3-based transport layer and obfuscation engines make it an exceptional option for maintaining connectivity across restrictive mobile networks.

However, OnlydogVPN currently supports iPhone, Android, macOS, and Windows. It does not offer a dedicated Linux package or native ARM binary for Raspberry Pi OS.

Recognizing platform boundaries saves hours of troubleshooting. Do not attempt to force unsupported services onto your board using fragile virtual machines or half-baked wine emulators. Reserve tools like OnlydogVPN for your mobile devices and consumer laptops, and select a VPN client that was built explicitly for the board on your desk.

The Verdict: Match the Tool to the Job

| Your Goal | The Recommended Choice | Why It Wins | | Outbound Privacy & Browsing | ExpressVPN | Native 64-bit Raspberry Pi OS support with dedicated CLI/GUI management. | | Browser-Based Pi Management | Raspberry Pi Connect | Built-in, zero-configuration remote desktop and shell directly in your browser. | | Private Inbound Remote Access | Tailscale | Effortless WireGuard-based private mesh networking without port forwarding. | | Outbound Home Network Gateway | Native WireGuard (via Proton/Surfshark) | Reliable, low-overhead tunneling using standard Debian network tooling. |

Choosing the best VPN for a Raspberry Pi comes down to traffic flow. If you want the Pi to browse the world anonymously, grab ExpressVPN. If you want to reach into your Pi from the outside world, skip the commercial subscriptions and turn on Tailscale or Raspberry Pi Connect. Define the job first, and your setup will stay stable for years.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is PiVPN still the best way to build a Raspberry Pi VPN?

No. The article notes that the PiVPN project has been archived, so current setups should be built around maintained tools such as native WireGuard, Tailscale, or Raspberry Pi Connect depending on the job.

Will a normal commercial VPN subscription let me remotely access my Raspberry Pi?

Not by itself. A commercial VPN sends the Pi’s outbound traffic to a remote exit; remote administration requires an inbound-access tool such as Tailscale or Raspberry Pi Connect.

When should I use Tailscale instead of Raspberry Pi Connect?

Use Raspberry Pi Connect for simple browser-based shell or screen access. Use Tailscale when you want a broader private mesh for SSH, local dashboards, network shares, or multiple devices.

Can OnlydogVPN be installed directly on Raspberry Pi OS?

The article says no: it does not currently offer a dedicated Linux package or native ARM binary for Raspberry Pi OS, so it should not be forced onto the board.